Excel Financial Functions

The Excel financial functions are used to organize and analyze financial data. These Excel financial functions can calculate interest rate, duration, price, days, depreciation, yield and much more.

Complete List of Excel Financial Functions (A to Z)

All Excel financial functions are mentioned below in alphabetical order:

FunctionDescription
ACCRINT FunctionAccrued interest for a security that pays interest periodically.
ACCRINTM FunctionAccrued interest for a security that pays interest at maturity (one time only).
AMORLINC FunctionDepreciation of an asset for each accounting period.
COUPDAYBS FunctionNumber of days from the beginning of the coupon period until the settlement date.
COUPDAYS FunctionNumber of days in the coupon period that contains the settlement date.
COUPDAYSNC FunctionNumber of days from the settlement date to the next coupon date.
COUPNCD FunctionNext coupon date after the settlement date.
COUPNUM FunctionNumber of coupons payable between the settlement date and maturity date.
COUPPCD FunctionPrevious coupon date before the settlement date.
CUMIPMT FunctionCumulative interest paid between two specified periods.
CUMPRINC FunctionCumulative principal paid on a loan between two specified periods.
DB FunctionDepreciation of asset for a specified period by using the fixed declining balance method.
DDB FunctionDepreciation of asset for a specified period by using the double declining balance method or any other specified method.
DISC FunctionDiscount rate for the security.
DOLLARDE FunctionDollar price expressed as a fraction into decimal.
DOLLARFR FunctionDollar price expressed as a decimal into fraction.
DURATION FunctionMacauley duration of the security with periodic interest payments.
EFFECT FunctionEffective annual interest rate from nominal interest rate and number of periods.
FV FunctionFuture Value (FV) of the investment based on payments, interest rate and periods.
FVSCHEDULE FunctionFuture Value of an investment based on a series of compound interest rates.
INTRATE FunctionInterest payment for the investment based on payments and interest rate.
IPMT FunctionInterest rate for the fully invested security.
IPSPMT FunctionInterest paid or received for the specific period of the investment.
IRR FunctionInternal Rate of Return (IRR) for the series of cash flows.
MDURATION FunctionMacauley modified duration for a security with an assumed par value of $100.
MIRR FunctionModified Internal Rate of Return (MIRR) for the series of periodic cash flows.
NOMINAL FunctionAnnual nominal interest rate based on effective rate and number of periods.
NPER FunctionNumber of periods for the investment based on periods, payments and interest rate.
NPV FunctionNet Present Value (NPV) of the investment based on the series of cash flows and discount rate.
ODDFPRICE FunctionPrice per $100 face value of a security with an odd first period.
ODDFYIELD FunctionYield of the security with an odd first period.
ODDLPRICE FunctionPrice per $100 face value of the security with an odd last period.
ODDLYIELD FunctionYield of the security with an odd last period.
PBILLYIELD FunctionYield for a treasury bill.
PDURATION FunctionNumber of periods required by the investment to reach a specified value.
PMT FunctionPeriodic payment for the loan based on constant payments and interest rate.
PPMT FunctionPrincipal payment of an investment for a specific period based on periodic, constant payments and fixed interest rate.
PRICE FunctionPrice per $100 face value of the security that pays periodic interest.
PRICEDISC FunctionPrice per $100 face value of the discounted security.
PRICEMAT FunctionPrice per $100 face value of the security that pays interest at maturity.
PV FunctionPresent Value (PV) of the investment based on a constant interest rate.
RATE FunctionInterest rate per period of an annuity.
RECEIVED FunctionAmount received at maturity for the fully invested security.
RRI FunctionEquivalent interest rate for the growth of the investment.
SLN FunctionStraight line depreciation of the asset for one period.
STOCKHISTORY FunctionHistorical data of a financial instrument and loads as an array.
SYD FunctionSum-of-years’ depreciation of the asset for a given period.
TBILLEQ FunctionBond-equivalent yield for a treasury bill.
TBILLPRICE FunctionPrice per $100 face value for a treasury bill.
VDB FunctionDepreciation of the asset for any specified period, using the double declining balance method or other specified method.
XIRR FunctionInternal Rate of Return (IRR) for a schedule of cash flows that occur at irregular intervals.
XNPV FunctionNet Present Value (NPV) for a schedule of cash flows that occur at irregular intervals.
YIELD FunctionYield on a security that pays periodic interest.
YIELDDISC FunctionAnnual yield for the discounted security.
YIELDMAT FunctionAnnual yield of the security that pays interest at maturity.